Risk Factors in Patients with Kidney Cancer

Authors

  • Manuel L Sánchez Iturriaga Hospital Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Granma
  • Rafael S Matínez Labrada Hospital Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Granma
  • Juan C Rivero Moreno Hospital Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Granma
  • Yusvanis Romero Castillo Hospital Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Granma
  • Rafael Vega Vargas Hospital Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Granma

Abstract

Introduction: renal adenocarcinoma described by Koing and known as Grawitz tumor represents approximately 3% of all malignant neoplasias in human beings and the female – male ratio of 2.1 is more frequent in the urban area and the most affected patients are between 50 and 70 years internationally.
Objective: to identify the influence of certain risk factors in the onset of the disease.
Method: it was performed a retro descriptive and prospective study where it was analyzed the surgical treatment of kidney cancer in the University Province Hospital "Carlos Manuel de Céspedes", since January 2008 to January 2013, distributing the patients according to age and sex, symptoms, treatment, metastasis and survival time.
Results: it was found that the cancer was more frequent in women between 50 and 59 years. The prevailing symptoms were lumbar pain and hematuria. The most frequent metastases were in the liver and in soft parts. The deceased were 4 patients: 3 women and a man.
Conclusions: the mostly used therapeutic procedure was the radical nephrectomy; the urinary infection prevailed as a complication. The clear cell carcinoma was the histological type that prevailed. Survival was greater in males. The right renal tumor prevailed on the left tumor.

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Published

2016-10-17

How to Cite

1.
Sánchez Iturriaga ML, Matínez Labrada RS, Rivero Moreno JC, Romero Castillo Y, Vega Vargas R. Risk Factors in Patients with Kidney Cancer. RM [Internet]. 2016 Oct. 17 [cited 2025 May 25];19(2). Available from: https://revmultimed.sld.cu/index.php/mtm/article/view/242

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Section

ARTÍCULOS ORIGINALES